Cheap Chicken Coop DIY: A Practical Guide for Backyard Homesteaders

Backyard homesteading is a fulfilling pursuit that allows homeowners to grow their own food and raise animals, even in limited spaces. One of the most accessible and rewarding projects for aspiring homesteaders is building a chicken coop.

With some creativity and basic tools, you can construct a functional and affordable chicken coop that fits your backyard while providing a safe haven for your feathered friends. You don’t need fancy equipment or extensive knowledge—just a few supplies and a willingness to learn.

Successfully raising chickens in your backyard not only gives you fresh eggs but also contributes to a sustainable lifestyle. This article will guide you through various DIY chicken coop projects made from budget-friendly materials, ensuring that anyone can get started.

Whether you have a small suburban yard or a more spacious rural setting, the following projects are practical, achievable, and designed for beginner homesteaders.

1. Reclaimed Pallet Chicken Coop

This small, DIY chicken coop utilizes reclaimed wooden pallets, making it an eco-friendly choice while keeping costs down. Set in a sunny corner of your backyard, this coop provides a cozy shelter for your Buff Orpington hens, known for their friendly nature and beautiful feather patterns.

The coop’s slanted roof ensures effective rain runoff, and a simple door allows for easy egg collection.

To build this coop, you will need around 6-8 wooden pallets, screws, hinges, and a few additional materials for roofing. Ensure that the pallets are clean and untreated to avoid harmful chemicals leaching into your chickens’ environment.

As for space, a footprint of about 4×4 feet will comfortably house 3-4 hens, providing them with enough room to move and nest.

Seasonal considerations include adding extra bedding in winter for warmth and ensuring proper ventilation in the summer months. The coop’s design promotes sustainability by utilizing reclaimed wood, which can be sourced for free or at low cost.

Additionally, this project encourages you to use leftover materials from your other DIY endeavors, reducing waste.

• Gather pallets that are intact and free from mold or chemicals.
• Use a tarp or metal roofing for the top to ensure the coop is weatherproof.
• Attach a small door for easy access when collecting eggs.
• Consider painting or staining the exterior to protect the wood and enhance aesthetics.

As you document your progress, take photos of each construction phase. Sharing your journey online can inspire others and provide you with valuable feedback and tips from more experienced homesteaders.

2. Corrugated Metal Chicken Coop

This affordable chicken coop project uses corrugated metal and wooden frames, creating a sturdy and weather-resistant structure. Positioned against a fence in your urban backyard, it offers a stylish and functional habitat for your Barred Plymouth Rock hens, known for their distinctive striped feathers and friendly disposition.

For this project, you will need wooden beams for the frame, corrugated metal sheets for the walls and roof, and wire mesh for ventilation. A small run area can be integrated into the design, allowing the hens to dust bathe and forage in a controlled environment.

The coop’s dimensions can be adjusted to fit your space, but a size of about 4×6 feet is recommended for 3-5 hens.

Consider the orientation of your coop to maximize sunlight exposure while providing shaded areas during hot months. The metal will help retain heat in the winter, but it’s essential to ensure adequate ventilation to prevent overheating in the summer.

This coop not only serves its purpose but also adds a modern aesthetic to your backyard.

• Use treated lumber for the frame to withstand weather conditions better.
• Ensure the corrugated metal is securely fastened to prevent leaks.
• Integrate a simple nesting box inside for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Keep the run area well-maintained to prevent pests and diseases.

Documenting your build with photos will help track your progress and allow you to share your successes and challenges with an online community of homesteaders.

3. Painted Plywood Chicken Coop

A compact chicken coop made from painted plywood is a colorful and budget-friendly option for your rural homestead. This coop, which features a sliding door and a small window, provides a cozy home for Rhode Island Red hens, recognized for their robust appearance and egg-laying capabilities.

For this project, gather plywood sheets, screws, hinges, and paint for weatherproofing. A dimension of around 3×5 feet is ideal for a small group of hens.

The coop should be elevated slightly off the ground to prevent dampness and encourage airflow. You can enhance the design with a small ramp leading to the entrance, allowing the hens easy access.

In terms of seasonal care, ensure that the coop is well-insulated for winter and well-ventilated for summer. This project not only fosters sustainability but also adds a splash of color to your homestead, making it visually appealing.

The painted exterior can be customized to match your garden or home decor.

• Choose non-toxic paint to ensure the safety of your chickens.
• Incorporate a proper drainage system to manage rainwater runoff.
• Consider using recycled materials for the coop structure to minimize costs.
• Keep an eye on the coop’s condition and repaint as necessary to maintain its appearance.

As you build, take photos to capture the transformation of your space and inspire others in your community who may be looking to start their own chicken-raising journey.

4. Old Fencing Material Chicken Coop

This easy-to-build chicken coop utilizes old fencing materials, making it a practical and cost-effective solution for a small suburban yard. Inside this coop, a pair of Ameraucana hens with their unique greenish-blue eggshell colors can thrive, providing fresh eggs while adding charm to your backyard.

To create this coop, gather old wooden fence panels, screws, and a few basic tools. A size of approximately 4×4 feet will comfortably house your hens.

The hinged roof design allows for easy access to the interior for cleaning and egg collection. This setup is not only sustainable but also repurposes materials that might otherwise end up in a landfill.

Consider the location carefully to ensure your hens receive adequate sunlight during the day and protection from harsh weather conditions. The coop should include a small run for your hens to roam safely.

Seasonal adjustments, such as adding bedding during winter, will keep your hens comfortable.

• Use sturdy hinges and latches to secure the coop and protect your hens from predators.
• Ensure the fencing material is free from splinters or sharp edges.
• Paint the exterior with a protective finish to enhance durability.
• Create a simple watering system to keep your hens hydrated.

Document each step of your project through photos and share your experiences online. This will not only help you connect with others but can also provide a wealth of knowledge as you refine your homesteading skills.

5. Rustic Chicken Coop Under an Apple Tree

This rustic chicken coop, built from recycled wood pallets and mesh wire, is situated under a shady apple tree, providing a natural and tranquil environment for your hens. A group of Sussex breeds, known for their friendly nature and excellent egg production, can be seen foraging around the coop, which features a solid structure and secure run.

For this project, gather pallets, mesh wire, screws, and a few essential tools. A footprint of 4×6 feet will provide ample space for a small flock.

The coop should be elevated slightly to prevent water damage and provide ventilation. The tree’s shade will help keep the coop cool during hot weather, while the surrounding garden can offer a natural foraging area.

Seasonal considerations include ensuring proper ventilation during the summer and providing adequate bedding in the winter. The rustic design aligns with sustainability principles by utilizing reclaimed materials, reducing waste, and creating a biodiverse environment.

• Ensure the coop is well-ventilated but also secure from predators.
• Use a combination of hay and straw for bedding to promote comfort and warmth in colder months.
• Consider adding a small water trough or bucket for easy access to clean water.
• Regularly check the coop for any necessary repairs to maintain its integrity.

As you build, document your process with photographs, capturing both the construction and the joy of raising your chickens. Sharing your project online can inspire others to take on similar DIY endeavors.

6. A-Frame Chicken Coop

This backyard chicken coop features a simple A-frame design made from untreated lumber, offering a functional and charming structure for your backyard. A couple of Leghorn hens, known for their sleek white feathers and prolific egg-laying, are perched on the coop’s edge, enjoying the sun.

For this build, you will need untreated lumber for the frame, mesh wire for the coop walls, and a few basic tools. The coop can be constructed with dimensions of approximately 3×5 feet, allowing for a small flock to thrive.

This design is particularly effective for small spaces, as its triangular shape allows for easy placement in narrow areas.

Seasonal adjustments should include ensuring proper insulation for winter and ventilation for summer. The A-frame design encourages rain runoff and provides a cozy space for your hens.

The simplicity of this design makes it a great option for beginners, promoting sustainable practices with minimal materials.

• Use untreated wood to avoid chemical exposure for your hens.
• Ensure the roof is adequately sealed to prevent leaks.
• Incorporate a small nesting area for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly clean the coop to maintain a healthy environment for your flock.

As you construct your A-frame coop, take pictures of each stage to document your progress. Sharing your experiences online can help foster a community of support and inspiration among fellow homesteaders.

7. Recycled Material Chicken Coop

This functional chicken coop setup utilizes recycled materials and bright colors, making it an attractive and practical choice for your compact urban backyard. Several Orpington hens, known for their friendly demeanor, are seen scratching at the ground, enjoying their space while being well-fed and cared for.

For this project, gather recycled wood, screws, paint, and mesh wire. A size of about 4×6 feet will provide a comfortable habitat for several hens.

This design encourages sustainability by repurposing materials, reducing costs, and minimizing waste. Ensure the coop has adequate ventilation and access for easy cleaning and egg collection.

Seasonal considerations include modifying bedding in winter for warmth and ensuring shade during hot summer months. The bright colors not only enhance aesthetics but can also serve as a conversation starter with neighbors about your homesteading journey.

• Ensure all materials are clean and safe for your hens.
• Consider adding a small outdoor run for your hens to enjoy fresh air and exercise.
• Use non-toxic paint to protect the health of your flock.
• Monitor the coop regularly to ensure it remains secure and in good condition.

As you build your chicken coop, document every step with photos. Sharing your project online will connect you with others who share a passion for sustainable living and backyard farming.

8. Wooden Frames and Wire Mesh Coop

This affordable chicken coop design, made from simple wooden frames and wire mesh, is perfect for a suburban backyard with a small flower garden. A few friendly Buff Orpington hens enjoy the sunlight as they explore their new home, providing you with fresh eggs and companionship.

To construct this coop, you will need wooden beams for the frame, wire mesh for the walls, and screws. Approximately 4×4 feet will accommodate 3-4 hens comfortably.

The wire mesh allows for airflow and visibility, so you can keep an eye on your flock while also protecting them from predators.

Seasonal adjustments should involve adding extra bedding during the winter months for warmth and ensuring the coop is adequately shaded in the summer. This design promotes sustainability through its simplicity and the use of readily available materials.

• Ensure the wire mesh is securely fastened to prevent any escape or predator access.
• Integrate nesting boxes inside for egg-laying comfort.
• Keep the coop clean and check for any necessary repairs regularly.
• Consider adding a small run area to allow your hens to roam safely.

Document your building process with photos, capturing the joy of your homesteading experience. Sharing your project online can motivate others to start their own backyard chicken adventures.

9. Cozy Wooden Coop with Compost Pile

This backyard chicken coop features a cozy wooden structure with a small run, situated beside a compost pile that can enrich your garden. A trio of hens, including a Rhode Island Red known for their hardiness and egg-laying ability, peck at the ground, contributing to the natural ecosystem of your backyard.

For this build, you will need wooden boards, screws, and mesh wire. A size of around 4×5 feet will provide ample space for your hens.

The proximity to a compost pile offers additional foraging opportunities while recycling kitchen scraps and garden waste, making this a sustainable choice.

Seasonal considerations include ensuring the coop is insulated during winter and providing ample shade in summer to keep your hens comfortable. The coop’s design not only serves as a shelter but also supports your gardening efforts through the composting process.

• Use rot-resistant wood to ensure the longevity of your coop.
• Incorporate proper drainage to prevent water accumulation around the coop.
• Monitor the compost pile to ensure it remains balanced and healthy.
• Regularly check for any signs of pests and maintain a clean environment.

As you construct your coop, document your journey with photos and share your experiences online. This can create connections with fellow homesteaders and inspire others to embrace sustainable practices.

10. Pallet and Mesh Chicken Coop

This easy-to-assemble chicken coop, made from pallets and mesh, is perfect for a family backyard where children can play nearby. A group of playful hens, including Golden Comets known for their friendly nature, can be seen wandering around, actively engaging with their environment.

To build this coop, gather pallets, mesh wire, screws, and a few basic tools. An approximately 4×6 foot dimension will comfortably house several hens.

The design encourages interaction with the surrounding yard while providing a secure space for your flock.

Seasonal adjustments should involve ensuring proper bedding in winter for warmth and monitoring ventilation in summer. This design fosters a sustainable lifestyle through the use of recycled materials and encourages environmental stewardship from an early age.

• Ensure the pallets used are clean and untreated to keep your hens safe.
• Consider adding a small run area for your hens to exercise safely.
• Regularly inspect your coop for damage or wear and tear.
• Provide a variety of food and water options to keep your hens happy and healthy.

Document your chicken coop project with photos, capturing both the construction and the joy of raising chickens. Sharing your experiences online can inspire others to start their own backyard adventures in homesteading.

11. Old Barn Wood Chicken Coop

A DIY chicken coop constructed from old barn wood offers a rustic charm while providing a secure environment for your flock. Placed in a spacious backyard filled with wildflowers, a couple of Sussex hens can be seen exploring the area, contributing to the beauty and sustainability of your homestead.

For this project, gather old barn wood, screws, and basic tools. A size of around 4×5 feet will provide adequate space for your hens.

The rustic wood adds character while ensuring durability and support for your chickens’ needs.

Seasonal adjustments should include adding insulation during the colder months and ensuring the coop is well-ventilated during the summer heat. This structure not only serves as a home for your hens but also enhances the natural beauty of your backyard.

• Ensure the barn wood is safe and free from chemicals.
• Incorporate a small nesting box for egg-laying comfort.
• Maintain the coop regularly to prevent decay and ensure a healthy environment.
• Consider adding a run area for your hens to explore safely.

As you build, document your project with photos, capturing the rustic charm of your coop and the joy of raising chickens. Sharing your experiences online can inspire others to embrace sustainable living and backyard farming.

12. Charming Reclaimed Wood Chicken Coop

This small, charming chicken coop design made from reclaimed wood creates a cozy home for your hens at the edge of a suburban garden. A few lively hens of mixed breeds can be seen foraging near the coop, contributing to the vibrant atmosphere of your backyard.

To construct this coop, gather reclaimed wood, screws, and basic tools. A size of approximately 4×4 feet will provide ample space for your flock.

The reclaimed wood not only promotes sustainability but also adds character to your backyard homestead.

Seasonal considerations include ensuring proper ventilation during summer and adding extra bedding during winter to keep your chickens warm and comfortable. This charming design encourages environmental stewardship and can serve as a lovely focal point in your garden.

• Use untreated wood to avoid exposing your hens to harmful chemicals.
• Incorporate a small nesting area for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly maintain the coop to ensure a safe and healthy environment.
• Consider adding plants around the coop to enhance its aesthetics and provide natural shade.

Document your build with photos, capturing the charm of your coop and the joy of raising chickens. Sharing your journey online can inspire others to explore their own homesteading projects.

13. Practical Plywood and Corrugated Metal Coop

This practical and affordable chicken coop is made from plywood and corrugated metal, providing a sturdy structure in a sunny area of your rural backyard. A flock of happy hens, including Barred Rocks and Rhode Island Reds, can be seen dust bathing nearby, showcasing the joys of backyard chicken keeping.

For this project, you will need plywood sheets, corrugated metal for roofing and walls, screws, and basic tools. A size of around 4×6 feet is recommended to accommodate a small flock.

The corrugated metal helps regulate temperature, ensuring that your hens are comfortable in varying weather conditions.

Seasonal adjustments should include providing adequate bedding in winter and ensuring proper ventilation in summer. This coop design emphasizes sustainability through the use of affordable materials and effective construction methods.

• Ensure the corrugated metal is securely attached to prevent leaks.
• Incorporate a nesting area for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Monitor for wear and tear and perform maintenance as needed.
• Consider adding a small run area for your hens to exercise safely.

As you construct your coop, document your progress with photos and share your experiences online. This can help inspire fellow homesteaders and foster a supportive community.

14. Salvaged Material Chicken Coop

This DIY chicken coop, made from salvaged materials, is situated in a compact suburban yard with a small herb garden. A couple of friendly Leghorns are perched on a low fence, while a simple nesting box is visible inside the coop, which provides a cozy environment for your hens.

For this project, gather salvaged wood, screws, and basic tools. A size of approximately 4×4 feet will comfortably house a small flock.

The use of salvaged materials promotes sustainability and reduces waste, making this an environmentally friendly option.

Seasonal adjustments should involve ensuring the coop is insulated during winter and providing shade during hot summer months. This design encourages creativity and resourcefulness, allowing you to build a functional coop from materials you may already have on hand.

• Ensure all materials are safe and free from chemicals.
• Incorporate a secure nesting box for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Monitor the coop regularly for any necessary repairs.
• Consider planting herbs around the coop to enhance its aesthetic and provide natural forage options.

Document your building process with photos and share your experiences online. This can inspire others to embrace sustainable practices and explore their own backyard homesteading projects.

15. Wooden Crate Chicken Coop

This affordable chicken coop project utilizes wooden crates, making it a creative and budget-friendly solution for your sunny corner of a rural homestead. A few playful hens, including mixed breeds, are seen scratching the ground, enjoying their new home while providing fresh eggs for your household.

To construct this coop, gather wooden crates, screws, and basic tools. A size of around 4×4 feet will comfortably house a small flock.

The crates can be stacked or arranged to create a multi-level coop, promoting ventilation and providing space for your hens to explore.

Seasonal considerations include ensuring proper bedding in winter for warmth and monitoring ventilation in summer. This design fosters sustainability through its creativity and encourages you to think outside the box when it comes to building materials.

• Ensure the crates are clean and untreated to keep your hens safe.
• Incorporate a secure nesting area for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly inspect the coop for any wear and tear.
• Consider adding a small run area for your hens to exercise safely.

Document your chicken coop project with photos, capturing both the process and the joy of raising chickens. Sharing your experiences online can inspire others to start their own backyard adventures in homesteading.

16. Repurposed Cedar Wood Chicken Coop

This rustic DIY chicken coop, made from repurposed cedar wood, is located in a backyard filled with native plants, creating a harmonious environment for your hens. Several Buff Orpington hens can be seen foraging near the coop, which features a small ramp and access door for easy entry and exit.

For this project, gather repurposed cedar wood, screws, and basic tools. A size of approximately 4×5 feet will comfortably house your hens.

Cedar is naturally rot-resistant, making it an excellent choice for outdoor structures.

Seasonal adjustments should include ensuring proper insulation during winter and adequate ventilation in summer. This design emphasizes sustainability through the use of repurposed materials, contributing to a healthy ecosystem in your backyard.

• Ensure the wood is in good condition and free from chemicals.
• Incorporate a nesting area for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly clean the coop to maintain a healthy environment for your flock.
• Consider adding plants around the coop to enhance its aesthetics and provide natural shade.

As you build, document your project with photos, capturing the rustic charm of your coop and the joy of raising chickens. Sharing your journey online can inspire others to embrace sustainable living and backyard farming.

17. Compact Mesh-Walled Chicken Coop

This compact chicken coop features a slanted roof and mesh walls, providing a secure and airy environment in a small suburban yard. A few friendly hens, including a couple of Easter Eggers, can be seen pecking at the grass, enjoying their space while contributing to your backyard ecosystem.

To construct this coop, gather untreated wood for the frame, mesh wire for the walls, and screws. A size of around 3×4 feet will comfortably house a small flock of hens.

The mesh walls encourage airflow while keeping your hens safe from predators.

Seasonal considerations include ensuring proper ventilation during summer and adding extra bedding in winter for warmth. This design promotes sustainability through its simplicity and encourages you to utilize available materials creatively.

• Ensure the mesh is securely fastened to prevent any escape or predator access.
• Incorporate a nesting box inside for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly clean the coop to maintain a healthy environment for your flock.
• Monitor the coop regularly for damage or wear and tear.

As you construct your coop, document your building process through photos and share your experiences online. This can connect you with others who share a passion for sustainable living and backyard farming.

18. Easy-to-Build Inexpensive Chicken Coop

This easy-to-build chicken coop, made from inexpensive materials, is positioned in a backyard with colorful flower beds, providing a cheerful environment for your hens. A few happy hens, including Rhode Island Reds, can be seen enjoying their space, contributing to the vibrancy of your garden.

For this project, gather inexpensive lumber, screws, and mesh wire. A size of around 4×4 feet will comfortably house a small flock.

The bright colors of the coop can complement your garden, creating a cohesive and inviting atmosphere.

Seasonal adjustments should involve ensuring proper bedding in winter for warmth and monitoring ventilation in summer. This design encourages creativity and resourcefulness, allowing you to build a functional coop while enhancing your outdoor space.

• Ensure all materials are clean and safe for your hens.
• Incorporate a small outdoor run for your hens to exercise safely.
• Regularly inspect your coop for damage or wear and tear.
• Provide a variety of food and water options to keep your hens happy and healthy.

Document your building process with photos, capturing the joy of your homesteading experience. Sharing your journey online can inspire others to start their own backyard adventures in homesteading.

19. Brightly Painted Fence Panel Coop

This small DIY chicken coop, located at the back of a suburban yard, is constructed from old fence panels and painted in bright colors, creating a lively and cheerful atmosphere for your hens. A couple of Buff Orpington hens can be seen inside, with a small feeder visible, providing you with fresh eggs and companionship.

To construct this coop, gather old fence panels, screws, and non-toxic paint. A size of around 4×4 feet will comfortably house a small flock.

The bright colors not only enhance aesthetics but can also serve as a conversation starter with neighbors about your homesteading journey.

Seasonal adjustments should include ensuring proper insulation during winter and providing shade during hot summer months. This design fosters sustainability through its creativity and encourages you to think outside the box when it comes to building materials.

• Ensure the fence panels used are clean and treated to prevent decay.
• Incorporate a secure nesting area for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly maintain the coop to ensure a safe and healthy environment.
• Consider planting flowers around the coop to enhance its aesthetic.

Document your chicken coop project with photos, capturing both the process and the joy of raising chickens. Sharing your experiences online can motivate others to explore their own backyard adventures in homesteading.

20. Practical Wooden Pallet Coop

This practical and inexpensive chicken coop design, made from wooden pallets, is situated in a spacious backyard with a garden, providing a safe and comfortable home for your hens. A few playful hens, including Barred Plymouth Rocks, can be seen exploring their environment, contributing to the sustainability of your backyard ecosystem.

For this project, gather wooden pallets, screws, and basic tools. A size of around 4×6 feet will provide ample space for your flock.

The use of pallets promotes sustainability by recycling materials while keeping costs low.

Seasonal adjustments should include ensuring proper bedding in winter for warmth and monitoring ventilation in summer. This design encourages creativity and resourcefulness, allowing you to build a functional coop while reducing waste.

• Ensure the pallets used are clean and untreated to keep your hens safe.
• Incorporate a nesting box inside for your hens to lay eggs comfortably.
• Regularly inspect the coop for any wear and tear.
• Consider adding a small run area for your hens to exercise safely.

As you construct your coop, document your progress with photos and share your experiences online. This can help inspire fellow homesteaders and foster a supportive community.

In conclusion, building a chicken coop doesn’t have to be an expensive or complicated endeavor. With the projects outlined in this article, anyone can get started on their backyard homesteading journey.

Whether you choose to use reclaimed materials, simple designs, or colorful aesthetics, the key is to create a safe and comfortable environment for your chickens. Remember, success in homesteading comes from starting small, being resourceful, and learning as you go.

Embrace the journey, document your progress, and share your experiences with others to inspire a thriving community of backyard homesteaders.